Friday night President Obama declared the swine flu outbreak a "national emergency." This is the first time a national emergency has been declared explicitly for health reasons.

The swine flu is now widespread in 46 states - and has killed more than 1,000 people, including 95 children. The president's declaration is being described as a pro-active move, and is supposedly not tied to the current infection rate.

Dr. Richard Besser said, " Although their (the government's) statements are saying it has nothing to do with the number of cases, I think it has everything to do with the number of cases."

That's because there is much more flu activity now than health officials ever see this time of year - already reaching levels usually reported in the middle of flu season. Essentially what the White House declaration allows health officials to waive some federal regulations that might hamper health care providers from fighting the disease.

Dr. William Schaffner said, "Hospitals that will put tents outside their emergency rooms so they can kind of triage patients, separate the less sick from the really sick. And I think we'll see some institutions go out and set up satellite clinics in places that are somewhat remote."

Meanwhile production of the H1N1 vaccine has been slower than expected, and demand greater than expected, producing long lines at free clinics around the country. One thing the American people can be grateful for - it appears this Obama policy will not become a political football for his opponents.

Sen Mitch McConnell said, "If they need anything additionally from congress, I know we'll be happy to provide it, on a totally bi-partisan basis."

Administration officials say the declaration is not in response to any single development, but describe it as pre-emptive and designed to speed decision making.

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